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Factors Affecting Academicians’ Research Engagement in Woldia University

Received: 3 April 2024     Accepted: 6 May 2024     Published: 24 May 2024
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Abstract

Teaching, Research and community service are activities expected from current academicians in the university. Research engagement refers to both “engagement in research (i.e. by doing it) as well as engagement with research (i.e. by reading and using it)”. The involvement of academicians’ in research activities is very rare in Woldia University. This study is aimed at identifying factors that affect academicians’ research engagement using count regression models. To meet the objectives, Stratified sampling technique is used to select a sample of 275 academicians. Poisson, zero inflated Poisson and zero inflated negative binomial regression models were used for data analysis considering the number of research conducted as the response variable. The analysis revealed that ZIP model was a better fit to the data than the other count models. Descriptive statistics results show that 72.4% of the academicians didn’t conduct any research in their stay at Woldia University. The results of the ZIP regression model revealed that for a year increases in teaching experience the number of conducted researches are increased by 1.17%. Providing research based trainings for female academicians, creating forums for experience sharing, minimizing funding burecracy, and providing mentorship in research activities are some of the interventions that help to increase the engagement of academicians in research activities.

Published in Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11
Page(s) 37-42
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Research Engagement, Zero Inflated Poisson, Woldia University

References
[1] Sakaran, U. 2000. Research Method for Business: A Skill Building Approach. 3rd Edition. Singapore: John Wiley & Sons.
[2] Borg, S. (2010). Language teacher research engagement. Language Teaching, 43(4), 391-429.
[3] Kimkong, M. Obaidul, H. and Asaduzzaman, K. Factors influencing academics’ research engagement and productivity: A developing countries perspective. Issues in Educational Research, 30(3), 2020.
[4] Chu KM, Jayaraman S, Kyamanywa P, Ntakiyiruta G. Building Research Capacity in Africa: Equity and Global Health Collaborations. PLOS Med. 2014; journal. pmed. 1001612.
[5] Alebachew, A. Modeling of Instructors Publication Factors in Ethiopia Public Universities: Advanced Count Regression Models. Journal of Scientific Research & Reports 24(6), 1-11, 2019.
[6] Shin, J. C. & Cummings, W. K. (2010). Multilevel analysis of academic publishing across disciplines: Research preference, collaboration, and time on research. Scientometrics.
[7] Bland, J., Center, A., Finstad, A., Risbey, R. & Staples, G. (2005). A theoretical, practical, predictive model of faculty research productivity. Academic Medicine, 80(3), 225-237.
[8] Akaike H. Information theory and an extension of the maximum likelihood principle. Proc. 2nd Inter Symposium Information Theory. 1973; 267-81.
[9] Blackburn, T., Behymer, E. and Hall, E. (1978). "Research Notes. Correlates of Faculty Publications. Sociology of Education 51: 132-141.
[10] Dessi, Y., & Mesfin, F. Researchers’ challenges: findings from in-depth interview among academicians in Haramaya University, Ethiopia. Herald Journal of Education and General Studies, 2(2), 069–071. 2013.
[11] Njuguna, F., & Itegi, F. (2013). Research in institutions of higher education in Africa: challenges and prospects: vol. 1 ISSN: 1857–7881.
[12] Teodorescu, D. (2000). Correlates of faculty publication productivity: A cross-national analysis. Higher Education, 39(2), 201-222.
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  • APA Style

    Kefelegn, E. (2024). Factors Affecting Academicians’ Research Engagement in Woldia University. Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 12(3), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11

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    ACS Style

    Kefelegn, E. Factors Affecting Academicians’ Research Engagement in Woldia University. Sci. J. Appl. Math. Stat. 2024, 12(3), 37-42. doi: 10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11

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    AMA Style

    Kefelegn E. Factors Affecting Academicians’ Research Engagement in Woldia University. Sci J Appl Math Stat. 2024;12(3):37-42. doi: 10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11,
      author = {Ermyas Kefelegn},
      title = {Factors Affecting Academicians’ Research Engagement in Woldia University
    },
      journal = {Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {37-42},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjams.20241203.11},
      abstract = {Teaching, Research and community service are activities expected from current academicians in the university. Research engagement refers to both “engagement in research (i.e. by doing it) as well as engagement with research (i.e. by reading and using it)”. The involvement of academicians’ in research activities is very rare in Woldia University. This study is aimed at identifying factors that affect academicians’ research engagement using count regression models. To meet the objectives, Stratified sampling technique is used to select a sample of 275 academicians. Poisson, zero inflated Poisson and zero inflated negative binomial regression models were used for data analysis considering the number of research conducted as the response variable. The analysis revealed that ZIP model was a better fit to the data than the other count models. Descriptive statistics results show that 72.4% of the academicians didn’t conduct any research in their stay at Woldia University. The results of the ZIP regression model revealed that for a year increases in teaching experience the number of conducted researches are increased by 1.17%. Providing research based trainings for female academicians, creating forums for experience sharing, minimizing funding burecracy, and providing mentorship in research activities are some of the interventions that help to increase the engagement of academicians in research activities.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Factors Affecting Academicians’ Research Engagement in Woldia University
    
    AU  - Ermyas Kefelegn
    Y1  - 2024/05/24
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11
    T2  - Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics
    JF  - Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics
    JO  - Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics
    SP  - 37
    EP  - 42
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-9513
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjams.20241203.11
    AB  - Teaching, Research and community service are activities expected from current academicians in the university. Research engagement refers to both “engagement in research (i.e. by doing it) as well as engagement with research (i.e. by reading and using it)”. The involvement of academicians’ in research activities is very rare in Woldia University. This study is aimed at identifying factors that affect academicians’ research engagement using count regression models. To meet the objectives, Stratified sampling technique is used to select a sample of 275 academicians. Poisson, zero inflated Poisson and zero inflated negative binomial regression models were used for data analysis considering the number of research conducted as the response variable. The analysis revealed that ZIP model was a better fit to the data than the other count models. Descriptive statistics results show that 72.4% of the academicians didn’t conduct any research in their stay at Woldia University. The results of the ZIP regression model revealed that for a year increases in teaching experience the number of conducted researches are increased by 1.17%. Providing research based trainings for female academicians, creating forums for experience sharing, minimizing funding burecracy, and providing mentorship in research activities are some of the interventions that help to increase the engagement of academicians in research activities.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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